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Psychological Safety at Workplaces: Issues in Implementation

Journal of Organisation and Human Behaviour

Volume 14 Issue 2 & 3

Published: 2025
Author(s) Name: Harbans Lal Kaila | Author(s) Affiliation: SNDT Women University, Director-Forum of Behavioural Safety, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
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Abstract

Employees with a low sense of psychological, cognitive, or mental safety would hold concerns, and risks may remain unaddressed. There is an extremely important need to deal with the importance of cognitive / mental / psychological safety and employee engagement in creating safe workplace cultures. Traditional health and safety approaches would generally focus on technical measures and obedience of legal rules. However, research done in the last few years shows that mental and social factors play very important role in developing organisational positive safety culture. Mental safety enables workers to report risks or possible risks without fear of sanctions, and employee engagement strengthens the safety culture by increasing their loyalty to safety policies and practices. In workplaces with high mental safety, workers can express risk elements earlier and more comfortably, encouraging more approaches to prevent workplace risks. In workplaces, where employee loyalty is strong, people make safety procedures and safe behaviour a natural way of work life. The success of reaching goals that help or increase mental safety, increase employee loyalty, and strengthen safety communication, must be developed. It is recommended that management adopt safety management goals that support social and mental approaches to secure safety culture at workplaces and in other places. This research is conducted in India includes data from 302 HSE professionals from diverse industry sectors. The findings revealed six themes: Introducing concept of psychologically safe environments, psychological safety and organisational positivity go together, psychological safety cultural intervention, inculcating psychologically safe environment, psychological safety implementation, and organisational restructuring by the corporates. The present study identified distinct characteristics of psychologically safe versus toxic environments, and ways to foster psychologically safe environment. Develop programmes to help people understand what is psychological safety and psychological injury. Holding psychological concerns of employees is risky and too costly for organisations, which needs immediate attention.

Keywords: Top Management, Psychological, Safety, Employees, Workplaces

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